The Science Behind Lifting and How to Prevent It

If you’ve ever had a client come back with premature lifting, you know how frustrating it can be. Not only does it affect retention, but it also impacts your reputation as a nail technician. The key to long-lasting nails? Understanding the science behind lifting and taking the right steps to prevent it.

Why Does Lifting Happen?

Lifting occurs when the adhesion between the natural nail and the product fails. This can be caused by several factors:

• Oil & Residue on the Nail Plate – Natural oils, moisture, and leftover cuticle can create a barrier between the nail plate and the product, leading to poor adhesion.

• Improper Prep – Skipping or rushing prep can cause lifting, especially if dead skin and natural oils aren’t fully removed.

• Incorrect Filing or Buffing – Over-filing can weaken the nail plate, while under-filing can leave too much shine, preventing proper adhesion.

• Low-Quality Products – Cheap products often lack the right formulation for long-lasting wear, leading to premature lifting.

• Improper Curing – Under-curing or over-curing gel products can affect their adhesion and flexibility.

• Client Aftercare – Clients who expose their nails to excessive water, chemicals, or misuse their nails as tools can contribute to lifting.

How to Prevent Lifting – 5 Essential Steps

1. Perfect Your Prep Routine

Prep is everything. Before applying any product, ensure the nail plate is completely free of oils and dead skin. Here’s how:

• Push back and remove non-living cuticle using a cuticle pusher and high-quality nippers. If you want to take it to the next level, try our viral loop tool! 

• Use a fine diamond bit on your EFile to gently remove cuticle stuck to the nail plate.

• Lightly buff the nail surface with a 240-grit file or sanding band to create the perfect adhesion surface.

• Dehydrate the nail with alcohol or nail prep solution before applying primer or base coat.

2. Choose the Right EFile Bits

Using the correct EFile bits can make a massive difference in preventing lifting.

• A diamond bit is essential for removing dead cuticle without damaging the natural nail.

• A medium grit sanding band will help prep the nail plate evenly without over-filing.

• Always remove excess dust with a soft brush before applying products.

3. Invest in High-Quality Professional Products

The products you use directly impact longevity and retention. Always opt for professional-grade formulas that:

• Have a strong adhesion base coat specifically formulated for long wear.

• Are designed for nail professionals only to ensure superior quality and durability.

• Include HEMA-free or low-acid primers to promote adhesion without causing irritation.

4. Proper Application & Curing

Even with perfect prep, application mistakes can lead to lifting. Here’s how to ensure the best results:

• Thin, even layers – Thick application leads to improper curing and lifting at the edges.

• Seal the free edge – This prevents water or oil from seeping underneath.

• Use a high-power LED lamp – Always cure according to manufacturer guidelines to avoid under-curing.

5. Educate Your Clients on Aftercare

Aftercare plays a huge role in retention. Ensure your clients:

• Use cuticle oil daily to keep their nails hydrated and flexible.

• Avoid excessive water exposure (long baths, swimming, or washing dishes without gloves).

• Never pick or peel at their nails, as this can cause premature lifting.

Final Thoughts

Lifting is one of the biggest frustrations in the nail industry, but with the right prep, products, and techniques, you can prevent it entirely. Whether it’s using high-quality tools, investing in a professional EFile, or ensuring correct application, every step counts toward long-lasting, flawless nails.

Need to upgrade your prep game? Check out our range of EFiles, diamond bits, and professional-grade nail tools!